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Registros recuperados : 9 | |
3. | | ALVES, D. S.; MORTON, D. C.; BATISTELLA, M.; ROBERTS, D. A.; SOUZA JR, C. The changing rates and patterns of deforestation and land use in Brazilian Amazonia. In: KELLER, M.; BUSTAMANTE, M.; GASH, J.; DIAS, P. S. (Ed.). Amazonia and global change. Washington: American Geophysical Union, 2009. p. 11-24. (Geophysical Monograph, 186) Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Territorial. |
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5. | | MORTON, D. C.; RUBIO, J.; COOK, B. D.; GASTELLU-ETCHEGORRY, J-P; LONGO, M.; CHOI, H.; HUNTER, M.; KELLER, M. Amazon forest structure generates diurnal and seasonal variability in light utilization. Biogeosciences, v. 13, p. 2195?2206, 2016. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Territorial. |
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6. | | NOOJIPADY, P.; MORTON, D. C.; MACEDO, M. N.; VICTORIA, D. de C.; HUANG, C.; GIBBS, H. K.; BOLFE, E. L. Forest carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Brazilian Cerrado biome. Environmental Research Letters, v. 12, n. 2, p. 1-11, 2017. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
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9. | | SCARANELLO, M. A.; LONGO, M.; SANTOS, M. N. dos S.; KELLER, M.; LEITOLD, V.; MORTON, D. C.; BOLFE, E. L.; BATISTELLA, M. Uso de lidar para quantificação de mudanças no estoque de carbono acima do solo em São Jorge, Pará. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SENSORIAMENTO REMOTO, 18., 2017, Santos. Anais... Santos: Inpe, 2017. 3307-3314 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Registros recuperados : 9 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
Data corrente: |
24/10/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/10/2019 |
Autoria: |
NOOJIPADY, P.; MORTON, D. C.; MACEDO, M. N.; VICTORIA, D. de C.; HUANG, C.; GIBBS, H. K.; BOLFE, E. L. |
Afiliação: |
PRAVEEN NOOJIPADY, NASA Goddard, University of Maryland; DOUGLAS C. MORTON, NASA Goddard; MARCIA N. MACEDO, Woods Hole Research Center, Amazon Environmental Research Insitute (IPAM); DANIEL DE CASTRO VICTORIA, CNPTIA; CHENGQUAN HUANG, University of Maryland; HOLLY K. GIBBS, University of Wisconsin; EDSON LUIS BOLFE, SIM. |
Título: |
Forest carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Brazilian Cerrado biome. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Research Letters, v. 12, n. 2, p. 1-11, 2017. |
DOI: |
10.1088/1748-9326/aa5986 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract. Land use, land use change, and forestry accounted for two-thirds of Brazil?s greenhouse gas emissions profile in 2005. Amazon deforestation has declined by more than 80% over the past decade, yet Brazil?s forests extend beyond the Amazon biome. Rapid expansion of cropland in the neighboring Cerrado biome has the potential to undermine climate mitigation efforts if emissions from dry forest and woodland conversion negate some of the benefits of avoided Amazon deforestation. Here, we used satellite data on cropland expansion, forest cover, and vegetation carbon stocks to estimate annual gross forest carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Cerrado biome. Nearly half of the Cerrado met Brazil?s definition of forest cover in 2000 (?0.5 ha with ?10% canopy cover). In areas of established crop production, conversion of both forest and non-forest Cerrado formations for cropland declined during 2003?2013. However, forest carbon emissions from cropland expansion increased over the past decade in Matopiba, a new frontier of agricultural production that includes portions of Maranhão, Tocantins, Piauí, and Bahia states. Gross carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Cerrado averaged 16.28 Tg C yr1 between 2003 and 2013, with forest-to-cropland conversion accounting for 29% of emissions. The fraction of forest carbon emissions from Matopiba was much higher; between 2010?2013, large-scale cropland conversion in Matopiba contributed 45% of total Cerrado forest carbon emissions. Carbon emissions from Cerrado-tocropland transitions offset 5%?7% of the avoided emissions from reduced Amazon deforestation rates during 2011?2013. Comprehensive national estimates of forest carbon fluxes, including all biomes, are critical to detect cross-biome leakage within countries and achieve climate mitigation targets to reduce emissions from land use, land use change, and forestry. MenosAbstract. Land use, land use change, and forestry accounted for two-thirds of Brazil?s greenhouse gas emissions profile in 2005. Amazon deforestation has declined by more than 80% over the past decade, yet Brazil?s forests extend beyond the Amazon biome. Rapid expansion of cropland in the neighboring Cerrado biome has the potential to undermine climate mitigation efforts if emissions from dry forest and woodland conversion negate some of the benefits of avoided Amazon deforestation. Here, we used satellite data on cropland expansion, forest cover, and vegetation carbon stocks to estimate annual gross forest carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Cerrado biome. Nearly half of the Cerrado met Brazil?s definition of forest cover in 2000 (?0.5 ha with ?10% canopy cover). In areas of established crop production, conversion of both forest and non-forest Cerrado formations for cropland declined during 2003?2013. However, forest carbon emissions from cropland expansion increased over the past decade in Matopiba, a new frontier of agricultural production that includes portions of Maranhão, Tocantins, Piauí, and Bahia states. Gross carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Cerrado averaged 16.28 Tg C yr1 between 2003 and 2013, with forest-to-cropland conversion accounting for 29% of emissions. The fraction of forest carbon emissions from Matopiba was much higher; between 2010?2013, large-scale cropland conversion in Matopiba contributed 45% of total Cerrado forest carbo... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agriculture expansion; Carbon emissions; Cropland expansion; Emissão de carbono; Expansão agrícola; Matopiba. |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Desmatamento; Sensoriamento Remoto; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Deforestation; Land use; Remote sensing. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/203668/1/Noojipady-2017-Environ.-Res.-Lett.-12-025004.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02925naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2113471 005 2019-10-24 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1088/1748-9326/aa5986$2DOI 100 1 $aNOOJIPADY, P. 245 $aForest carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Brazilian Cerrado biome.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aAbstract. Land use, land use change, and forestry accounted for two-thirds of Brazil?s greenhouse gas emissions profile in 2005. Amazon deforestation has declined by more than 80% over the past decade, yet Brazil?s forests extend beyond the Amazon biome. Rapid expansion of cropland in the neighboring Cerrado biome has the potential to undermine climate mitigation efforts if emissions from dry forest and woodland conversion negate some of the benefits of avoided Amazon deforestation. Here, we used satellite data on cropland expansion, forest cover, and vegetation carbon stocks to estimate annual gross forest carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Cerrado biome. Nearly half of the Cerrado met Brazil?s definition of forest cover in 2000 (?0.5 ha with ?10% canopy cover). In areas of established crop production, conversion of both forest and non-forest Cerrado formations for cropland declined during 2003?2013. However, forest carbon emissions from cropland expansion increased over the past decade in Matopiba, a new frontier of agricultural production that includes portions of Maranhão, Tocantins, Piauí, and Bahia states. Gross carbon emissions from cropland expansion in the Cerrado averaged 16.28 Tg C yr1 between 2003 and 2013, with forest-to-cropland conversion accounting for 29% of emissions. The fraction of forest carbon emissions from Matopiba was much higher; between 2010?2013, large-scale cropland conversion in Matopiba contributed 45% of total Cerrado forest carbon emissions. Carbon emissions from Cerrado-tocropland transitions offset 5%?7% of the avoided emissions from reduced Amazon deforestation rates during 2011?2013. Comprehensive national estimates of forest carbon fluxes, including all biomes, are critical to detect cross-biome leakage within countries and achieve climate mitigation targets to reduce emissions from land use, land use change, and forestry. 650 $aDeforestation 650 $aLand use 650 $aRemote sensing 650 $aCerrado 650 $aDesmatamento 650 $aSensoriamento Remoto 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aAgriculture expansion 653 $aCarbon emissions 653 $aCropland expansion 653 $aEmissão de carbono 653 $aExpansão agrícola 653 $aMatopiba 700 1 $aMORTON, D. C. 700 1 $aMACEDO, M. N. 700 1 $aVICTORIA, D. de C. 700 1 $aHUANG, C. 700 1 $aGIBBS, H. K. 700 1 $aBOLFE, E. L. 773 $tEnvironmental Research Letters$gv. 12, n. 2, p. 1-11, 2017.
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